Joe McPhee是一位美国爵士乐多乐器演奏家,擅长演奏次中音、中音和高音萨克斯管、小号、粗管长号和气管长号。McPhee在纽约波基普西长大,最著名的是他从 1960 年代后期至今所做的自由爵士乐作品。
McPhee 于1939 年 11 月 3日出生于佛罗里达州迈阿密。 在学习其他乐器之前,他八岁时开始吹小号。在开始他的录音生涯之前,他曾在各种高中和军乐队演奏。他的第一张唱片于1967年发行,当时他出现在Clifford Thornton的专辑中,名为Freedom and Unity。在体验了John Coltrane、Albert Ayler和Ornette Coleman的音乐之后,McPhee 在 32 岁时自学了萨克斯管。在 60 年代末和 70 年代初,麦克菲在瓦萨学院讲授爵士乐。
1975 年,Werner Uehlinger 创立了瑞士唱片公司Hathut Records,其具体目的是展示 McPhee 的音乐。
从80年代开始,McPhee录制了一些帽子艺术的唱片,他遇到了作曲家、手风琴家、演奏家和教育家Pauline Oliveros,她的“deep listening”理论加强了他对扩展乐器和电子技术的兴趣。麦克菲还读了爱德华·德·波诺的《横向思维:一本创造力教科书》,这本书提出了通过“打破一个明显的顺序,从另一个角度得到解决方案”来解决问题的概念。德波诺的理论启发麦克菲将这种“横向思维”应用到自己的创造性即兴创作作品中,产生了“Po Music”的概念。麦克菲将“Po音乐”描述为一个“挑衅的过程”,可以用来“从一套固定的想法中寻找新的想法”。他总结道:“这是一个积极的、可能的、诗意的假设。”McPhee将Po原则应用于创造性即兴创作的结果可以在Hat Art的几张唱片中听到,包括Topology, Linear B和Oleo & a Future Retrospective。
虽然他的作品在Hat Hut上有很好的记录,但McPhee从未与美国的厂牌签订过合同,随着80年代的发展,他在自己的祖国仍然不出名,他为了照顾年迈的父母而中断了工作。McPhee在90年代重新出现在表演和唱片界,最终开始吸引北美创意爵士界更广泛的关注。从那以后,他作为领导者和合作者,在CIMP、Okka Disc、Music & Arts和Victo等厂牌上演出和录制了惊人的作品。1996年,在《男高音》发行20年后,Hatology发行了第二张个人唱片《As Serious As Your Life》(这一次麦克菲用各种乐器演奏)。麦克菲也开始了与芝加哥里德曼肯范德马克富有成效的关系,参与了一套即兴对话范德马克和贝斯手肯特凯斯勒在1998年的奥卡光盘CD在芝加哥的一个会议。范德马克的联系也导致麦克菲出现在彼得Brötzmann芝加哥八重奏/帐篷。
在 1990 年代之前,他在整个欧洲的知名度可能超过他的祖国。根据AllMusic的评论,他 1996 年的专辑《As Serious As Your Life》的标题取自瓦尔威尔默 ( Val Wilmer ) 的爵士乐书籍,“可以说是他最好的个人唱片” 。
与 McPhee 合作录制或演出的爵士音乐家包括Ken Vandermark、Peter Brötzmann、Evan Parker、Mats Gustafsson、Jeb Bishop、The Thing、Clifton Hyde、Jérôme Bourdellon、Raymond Boni和 Joe Giardullo。自 1998 年以来,McPhee、Dominic Duval和Jay Rosen以 Trio X 的身份表演和录制唱片。在 1990 年代, Dominique Eade和 McPhee 组建了一个名为 Naima 的爵士乐团。
2005年,麦克菲获得无名之声颁发的响亮视觉奖。

1971 – Joe McPhee & Survival Unit II – At WBAI’s Free Music Store
1971 – Joe Mcphee Quartet – Underground Railroad [qobuz]
1971 – Joe McPhee Quartet – Underground Railroad [Tidal]
1971 – Nation Time
1971 – Nation Time [qobuz]
1971 – Nation Time [Tidal]
1971 – Trinity [qobuz]
1971 – Trinity [Tidal]
1972 – Trinity
1974 – Joe McPhee,John Snyder – Pieces Of Light [qobuz]
1974 – Joe McPhee,John Snyder – Pieces Of Light [Tidal]
1977 – Tenor & Fallen Angels [Tidal]
1978 – Tenor & Fallen Angels
1983 – Joe McPhee, Damon Smith, Alvin Fielderb – Six Situations [Tidal]
1983 – Six Situations [qobuz]
1990 – Andre Jaume Five (Joe McPhee, Anthony Cox, Bill Stewart..) – Something
1990 – Joe McPhee Po Music – Linear B
1992 – Joe McPhee Po Music – Old Eyes & Mysteries
1993 – Giuffre – Jaume with McPhee – River Station
1994 – Lisle Ellis – Elevations
1995 – Sweet Freedom – Now What- [Tidal]
1996 – As Serious As Your Life
1996 – As Serious as Your Life [Tidal]
1996 – Evan Parker, Barry Guy, Paul lytton (w Joe McPhee) -The Redwood Session {CIMP 101}
1996 – Joe McPhee Quartet – Legend Street One &Two 2CD
1997 – Daunik Lazro Quintet – Dourou
1998 – Ellis Children in Peril Suite [qobuz]
1998 – joe mcphee ken vandermark kent kessler – a meeting in chicago
1998 – Trio X – The Watermelon Suite
1999 – Michael Bisio & Joe McPhee – Zebulon
2000 – Mister Peabody Goes To Baltimore [qobuz]
2001 – -Mister Peabody Goes To Baltimore [Tidal]
2001 – Joe McPhee Quartet – Underground Railroad 1968~69 2CD
2001 – The Thing w Joe McPhee – She knows
2001 – Voices and Dreams [24Bit-48kHz] [qobuz]
2002 – DJ Spooky – Optometry
2002 – Evan Parker & Joe McPhee – Chicago Tenor Duets
2003 – Joe McPhee, The Bill Smith Ensemble – Visitation [Tidal]
2003 – Trio-X (McPhee, Duval, Rosen) – Journey
2003 – Visitation [qobuz]
2004 – Joe McPhee Po Music – Oleo
2004 – Peter Brцtzmann, Joe McPhee, Kent Kessler, Michael Zerang – Tales out of Time
2004 – Po Music-Oleo [Tidal]
2004 – Po MusicOleo [qobuz]
2004 – Raymond Boni Fortuna 21 Octet – Terrones
2004 – Trio X – The Sugar Hill Suite
2004 – Undersound [qobuz]
2005 – Cato Salsa Experience, The Thing, Joe McPhee – Sounds Like a Sandwich [Tidal]
2005 – jumala quintet – turtle crossing
2005 – Sounds Like a Sandwich [qobuz]
2006 – A Parallax View [qobuz]
2006 – C.T. String Quartet with Joe McPhee – Reqiphoenix Nexus
2006 – Joe Mcphee & Survival Unit II with Clifford Thornton at Wbai’s Free Music Store (1971) (Live) [qobuz]
2006 – Joe McPhee, Paul Hession – A Parallax View [Tidal]
2006 – Trio X – Roulette At Location One
2007 – Dominic Duval & Joe McPhee – Rules Of Engagement, Vol. 2 [qobuz]
2007 – joe mcphee mikolaj trzaska jay rosen – intimate conversations
2007 – Two Bands And A Legend – I See You Baby EP
2008 – Intimate Conversations [qobuz]
2008 – Joe McPhee, Lisle Ellis, Paul Plimley – Sweet Freedom – Now What
2008 – Joe McPhee, Miko?aj Trzaska, Jay Rosen – Intimate Conversations [Tidal]
2008 – Sweet Freedom – Now What [qobuz]
2008 – Tomorrow Came Today [qobuz]
2008 – Tribute to Albert Ayler [qobuz]
2008 – Tribute to Albert Ayler [Tidal]
2008 – Trio X (Joe McPhee, Dominic Duval, Jay Rosen) – U.S. Tour 7CD
2008 – Trio X – Live On Tour 5CD
2008 – Voices 10 Improvisations [qobuz]
2008 – Voices- 10 Improvisations [Tidal]
2009 – joe mcphee, dominic duval, jay rosen, mikolaj trzaska – magic 2CD
2009 – Joe McPhee, Paal Nilssen-Love – Tomorrow Came Today [Tidal]
2009 – Joe McPhee,Peter Brotzmann,Kent Kessler,Michael Zerang-The Damage Is Done 2CD
2010 – Blue Chicago Blues [qobuz]
2010 – Joe McPhee and Ingebrigt Haker Flaten – Blue Chicago Blues
2010 – Lark Uprising [qobuz]
2010 – mikolaj trzaska ircha clarinet quintet feat. joe mcphee – lark uprising
2010 – Miko?aj Trzaska Ircha Clarinet Quintet, Joe McPhee, Miko?aj Trzaska – Lark Uprising [Tidal]
2010 – Sound on Sound- Solo 1968-1973 2CD
2011 – Ibsen’s Ghosts
2011 – Ibsen’s Ghosts [qobuz]
2011 – Ibsen’s Ghosts [Tidal]
2011 – Joe McPhee and Michael Zerang – Creole Gardens (A New Orleans Suite)
2012 – Brooklyn DNA [qobuz]
2012 – First Date
2012 – Ingebrigt Haker Flaten New York Quartet – Now Is
2012 – Joe McPhee & Ingebrigt Haker Flaten – Brooklyn DNA
2013 – Decoy with Joe McPhee – Spontaneous Combustion
2013 – Evan Parker & Joe McPhee – What – If – They Both Could Fly
2013 – Evan Parker, Joe McPhee – What If They Both Could Fly [Tidal]
2013 – Game Theory [qobuz]
2013 – Human Encore [qobuz]
2013 – Joe McPhee, Paal Nilssen-Love – Red Sky
2013 – Ken Vandermark’s TOPOLOGY Nonet feat. Joe McPhee – Impressions of PO Music
2013 – Looking Back [qobuz]
2013 – Nation Time. The Complete Recordings 4CD
2013 – Sonic Elements
2013 – Spontaneous Combustion [qobuz]
2013 – Trespass Trio + Joe McPhee – Human Encore
2013 – VA – Long Story Short 5CD
2013 – What If They Both Could Fly [qobuz]
2014 – As Serious as Your Life (Remastered) [qobuz]
2014 – As Serious as Your Life [qobuz]
2014 – Decoy, Joe McPhee – Spontaneous Combustion [Tidal]
2014 – Joe Mcphee & Survival Unit II with Clifford Thornton at Wbai’s Free Music Store (1971) [Tidal]
2014 – Ken Vandermark Duos and Trios – Nine Ways to Read a Bridge 6CD
2015 – Joe McPhee, Joe Morris, Charles Downs, Jamie Saft – Ticonderoga [Tidal]
2015 – Joe McPhee, Raymond Boni – Jukebox Series 3 [Tidal]
2015 – Jukebox Series 3 [qobuz]
2015 – Mats Gustafsson & Nu Ensemble – Hidros 6 Knockin’
2015 – Michiyo Yagi, Joe McPhee, Paal Nilssen-Love, Lasse Marhaug – Soul Stream
2015 – Rodrigo Amado – This Is Our Language
2015 – Skullduggery [qobuz]
2015 – Sonic Elements (For Pocket Trumpet and Alto Saxophone) [qobuz]
2015 – Sonic Elements (For Pocket Trumpet and Alto Saxophone) [Tidal]
2015 – Ticonderoga [qobuz]
2015 – Universal Indians with Joe McPhee – Skullduggery
2015 – Universal Indians, Joe McPhee – Skullduggery [Tidal]
2016 – Bricktop [qobuz]
2016 – Corsano, Prevost, McPhee, Robinson
2016 – Evan Parker, Daunik Lazro, Joe McPhee – Seven Pieces – Live at Willisau 1995 [Tidal]
2016 – Joe McPhee and Chris Corsano
2016 – Joe McPhee, Haker Flaten – Bricktop [Tidal]
2016 – Joe McPhee, Raymond Boni – Live from the Magic City [Tidal]
2016 – Live from the Magic City [qobuz]
2016 – Seven Pieces – Live at Willisau 1995 [qobuz]
2017 – Joe McPhee, Paal Nilssen-Love – Candy 7CD
2018 – A History of Nothing [qobuz]
2018 – Rodrigo Amado, Joe McPhee, Kent Kessler, Chris Corsano – A History of Nothing [Tidal]
2018 – Rodrigo Armado, Joe McPhee, Kent Kessler, Chris Corsano – A History of Nothing
2019 – At THe Hill Of James Magee [qobuz]
2019 – B.A.L.L.E.R (feat. Brad Dickinson) [E] [Tidal]
2019 – Don’t Need a Producer [E] [Tidal]
2019 – Joe McPhee and Graham Lambkin – Live in the Batcave
2019 – Joe McPhee, John Butcher – At THe Hill Of James Magee [Tidal]
2019 – Joe McPhee, John Edwards, Klaus Kugel – Journey to Parazzar [Tidal]
2019 – John Heward Quintet [qobuz]
2019 – Journey to Parazzar [qobuz]
2019 – Spontaneous Combustion [24Bit-44.1kHz] [qobuz]
2019 – Susan Alcorn, Joe McPhee and Ken Vandermark – Invitation to a Dream
2019 – The Sea [Tidal]
2020 – A Night in Alchemia (Live) [qobuz]
2020 – Black Is the Color 2CD
2020 – Decoy with Joe McPhee
2020 – Decoy, Joe McPhee – AC-DC [Tidal]
2020 – Joe McPhee, John Edwards, Klaus Kugel – A Night in Alchemia [Tidal]
2020 – Light in the Dark [Tidal]
2020 – Sunrise [Tidal]
2021 – ELITE [Tidal]
2021 – Flow Trio & Joe McPhee – Winter Garden
2021 – Flow Trio, Joe McPhee – Winter Garden [Tidal]
2021 – FLOW [E] [Tidal]
2021 – Harmonia Macrocosmica [24Bit-44.1kHz] [qobuz]
2021 – Joe McPhee, Lasse Marhaug – Harmonia Macrocosmica [Tidal]
2021 – This Is Our Language Quartet – Let the Free Be Men (Live) [qobuz]
2022 – Digital Takeover [E] [Tidal]
2022 – Digital Takeover [qobuz]
2022 – Existential Moments (Live) [qobuz]
2022 – Joe McPhee, John Edwards, Klaus Kugel – Existential Moments
2022 – Joe McPhee, John Edwards, Klaus Kugel – Existential Moments (Live) [Tidal]
2022 – Rodrigo Amado, Joe McPhee, Kent Kessler, Chris Corsano – This Is Our Language Quartet – Let the Free Be Men (Live) [Tidal]

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